0704-883-0675     |      dataprojectng@gmail.com

AN ASSESSMENT OF HOSPITAL WASTES MANAGEMENT IN AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY TEACHING HOSPITAL (ABUTH) SHIKA – ZARIA KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA

  • Project Research
  • 1-5 Chapters
  • Abstract : Available
  • Table of Content: Available
  • Reference Style: APA
  • Recommended for : Student Researchers
  • NGN 3000

ABSTRACT

The study is on the assessment of hospital waste management in Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital (ABUTH), Shika-Zaria, Nigeria. Human activities generate wastes, some are harmful and others not so harmful to man and the environment. Of concern however, are hospital wastes which come in the form of hazardous wastes such as chemical, radioactive, pathological and anatomical wastes amongst others. Carefree handling and disposal of hospital wastes has effect both directly and indirectly on staff, patients and environment. The aim of the study is to identify the gaps in current practices of hospital waste management in ABUTH Zaria in line with international best practices. The study objectives are to determine the types of wastes generated in the hospital; to ascertain the attitude of workers towards hospital waste management; to examine the effects of hospital waste on workers; to assess the challenges faced by hospital authorities in managing hospital wastes; and lastly to find out the safety measures put in place to safeguard the health of hospital workers in ABUTH Zaria. The study employed structural functionalist theory, particularly that of Talcott Parson‘s four functional imperatives for all ‗action‘ system with reference to his AGIL scheme. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were employed for the study with questionnaire as the quantitative instrument, while in-depth interview and observation were utilized as the qualitative methods. A checklist was also used to compare practices on waste management in ABUTH in line with those recommended international best practices. Three hundred and forty seven (347) copies of questionnaire were administered but 290 were retrieved and analyzed and ten (10) key informants were interviewed. The findings of the research revealed that the hospital generates two types of wastes: municipal solid wastes and special healthcare wastes which in most cases are mixed up without proper segregation into different color coded containers with specified biohazard symbol as being recommended by the international best practices. The attitudes of workers towards hospital wastes management practices in the study revealed that majority of the respondents were of the view that waste management is a collective responsibility of each and every hospital workers but despite this assertion, almost half of the hospital workers were not satisfied with the attitude of workers towards waste management. Some of the workers of which are mostly women reported that cuts and piercing of needles are the major occupational hazard they sustained as a result of improper wastes segregation while on the nature of waste related diseases, it was found that fever and allergic skin diseases are the major diseases they suffered from as a result of being exposed to improper wastes management. In general, the wastes treatment method is poor as reflected in the disposal of solid wastes in open space without incineration which gives room for scavengers most of whom are children from the neighbouring village, whose health implication cannot be overemphasized. The study found out that there is no existing laid down waste management policy, neither is there record of special training for waste handlers. However, while there is special budget for waste management which the Public Health Unit oversees, there are limited personal protective equipments for the hospital workers. In view of this, the study recommends that a policy on waste management be put in place, monitored and enforced by the government. Also, personal protective equipment be provided and workers should imbibe the culture of proper waste management that is in line with international best practices. Also, injuries should be reported to appropriate hospital authority, where prompt action should be taken to avert the threat of spread of disease or infection. Finally there is need for more enlightenment campaign on waste management.




FIND OTHER RELATED TOPICS


Related Project Materials

ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD LITERACY PROGRAMS IN RURAL AREAS

 ABSTRACT: This research assessed the effectiveness of early childhood lit...

Read more
COMMUNICATION STRATEGIES USED BY PRIMARY HEALTH CARE OFFICIALS IN THE EFFORT TO ERADICATE POLIO (A CASE STUDY OF BAUCHI METROPOLIS)

Background to the Study

The eradication of polio has been hailed as one of the 20th century's great...

Read more
DETERMINANTS OF CARRYING CAPACITY OF ACADEMIC PROGRAMMES IN FEDERAL UNIVERSITIES IN NIGERIA

ABSTRACT

Universities’ inadequate provision of human resources, material resources and infrastructural facilities due to poor fundi...

Read more
ASSESSMENT OF THE PRACTICE OF ISLAMIC WOMEN RIGHTS AND ITS IMPACT AMONG MUSLIMS IN KATSINA STATE

ABSTRACT

Women‟s rights and how they are being practiced among different societies and civilisations remain among the topical issues in t...

Read more
IMPACT OF HEALTHCARE COST ON QUALITY BIRTH DELIVERY

EXCERPT FROM THE STUDY

According to Omoleke, Taleat (2017), pregnancy and childbi...

Read more
MOTIVATING LABOUR FORCE FOR HIGHER PRODUCTIVITY

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

No matter how organized a business organization is, most of the problems faced...

Read more
THE IMPACT OF THE LOGISTICS INDUSTRY ON NIGERIA'S ECONOMIC GROWTH (A CASE STUDY OF THE MARITIME INDUSTRY)

Abstract   

The most significant elements that enable us to understand economic growth and de...

Read more
ENTRY QUALIFICATION AND ACADEMICS PERFORMANCE AMONG BUSINESS EDUCATION STUDENT: A CASE STUDY OF FEDERAL COLLEGE OF EDUCATION (TECH) GOMBE

​​​​​​​BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

The development of every nation's economy, society, and scientific c...

Read more
EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AND PREVENTION OF MOTHER TO CHILD TRANSMISSION OF HIV AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN

ABSTRACT

This study was carried out to examine examine the exclusive breastfeeding and prevention of mother...

Read more
THE INFLUENCE OF STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ON ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE

Abstract:
The objectives of this research are to (1) explore the impact of strategic human resource manage...

Read more
Share this page with your friends




whatsapp